Ovarian Cysts
Gynecology & Obstetrics
Ovarian cysts are growths that can develop on or inside the ovaries. The most prevalent types are benign, often show no symptoms, and eventually fade away. However, cysts occasionally cause problems that require ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai. Regular pelvic exams can help lower the likelihood that you will encounter cyst-related issues.
Less than 1% of ovarian cysts are malignant. Regularly monitoring any suspicious cysts can help limit the risk of problems. |
Understanding ovarian cysts
An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled or semisolid sac that can develop inside, on top of, or inside your ovaries. The tiny glands in your pelvis called ovaries produce hormones like progesterone and estrogen and store egg cells.
Ovarian cysts come in various forms, most benign (meaning they don’t hurt) and harmless. Ovarian cysts typically don’t show any symptoms. You probably won’t know you have one unless it is discovered during a standard pelvic exam or imaging technique.
Ovarian cysts can occasionally result in difficulties. Any issues with a cyst can be avoided by making an appointment for routine pelvic exams and discussing any symptoms you may be having with your healthcare professional.
Types of ovarian cysts
Most of the ovarian cysts are functional cysts. They develop due to the body’s changes during the menstrual cycle.
Functional cysts
Functional cysts are a common type that are unrelated to any disease. The release of an egg from the ovary (ovulation), is the cause of them. These cysts may indicate that your ovaries are doing their job correctly. Without special care, functional cysts usually decrease over time—typically within 60 days.
Corpus luteum cysts
The corpus luteum is the collection of cells that produces hormones and is formed by the follicle after it releases an egg. A cyst is created when fluid builds up in the corpus luteum and causes it to enlarge.
Follicular cysts
Each month, as part of your menstrual cycle, a little sac called a follicle in your ovary releases an egg. When a follicle does not release an egg, a follicular cyst develops. Instead, the follicle enlarges and is filled with fluid.
Other types:
Not every ovarian cyst develops as a result of your menstrual cycle. Although they don’t usually indicate a medical condition, your doctor may want to monitor them to ensure problems don’t arise. Among them are:
- Endometriomas. These cysts are loaded with endometrial tissue that bleeds throughout your monthly cycle.
- Ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer cysts, or tumours, are solid masses of cancer cells as opposed to the abovementioned disorders.
- Cystadenomas. The surface of your ovary is where these cysts develop. They can contain a thinner, more watery fluid or a thicker, mucous-like substance.
- Teratomas, or dermoid cysts, are cells that represent every tissue type found in the human body, including the skin, teeth, hair and even brain tissue.
Signs that require prompt ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai
Often, ovarian cysts create no symptoms. However, symptoms may emerge if the cyst grows. Symptoms could include:
- Abdominal bloating or oedema
- Painful bowel motions.
- Pelvic pain before or during menstruation
- Pain during intercourse in the lower back or thighs.
- Breast tenderness.
- Vomiting and nausea.
Ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai - Weighing your options
Treatment will be based on your age, symptoms, and the likely cause of your cyst.
Watchful waiting
Functional ovarian cysts usually disappear without therapy. If your cyst is most likely functional, your doctor may recommend a wait-and-see strategy. You may receive a follow-up ultrasound a few weeks or months after your diagnosis to determine whether your cyst has resolved on its own.
Medications
Hormone-containing drugs (such as birth control pills) to prevent ovulation and subsequent cyst formation is a common option for ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai.
Surgery
If a cyst is producing symptoms and growing in size, you may require surgery to remove it. The type of surgery is determined by the cyst’s size and appearance on ultrasound. The many procedures employed include the following:
- Laparoscopy: a small camera is inserted through a small incision in your belly. The equipment allows them to see your reproductive organs and pelvic cavity. The ovarian cyst can be removed with small incisions (ovarian cystectomy).
- Laparotomy: This procedure is resorted as a viable ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai if the cyst has grown very large.
Consult Dr Bibiana Singh for ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai
For expert ovarian cyst treatment in Dubai, consulting an expert like Dr Bibiana Singh can help you find relief.
Recognized for her specialised approach in gynaecology, Dr Bibiana combines advanced medical practices with personalised care to effectively manage and treat ovarian cysts.